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Kalanaur is a city and a municipal committee in Rohtak district of the north Indian state of Haryana. ==Location and historical background== Kalanaur is a significant town of Rohtak District in State of Haryana situated on Delhi–Rohtak–Bhiwani road. It is situated approximately 100 km from National Capital Delhi situated towards the western side of Delhi. It is situated at a distance of 20 km from Rohtak and 28 km from Bhiwani. The town of Bhiwani is towards the western direction, historical town Meham is situated in the northern side and Beri is situated in the southern direction of Kalanaur. The Delhi-Bhiwani Broadguage railway line passes through the town. Kalanaur is also surrounded by a group of small villages which includes Kherdi, Baund, Pilaur, Katesra, Gudhan, Sanghadhera, Ningana, Aanwal, Jindraan, Lahlii, Mokhra and Basana etc. There are many different beliefs regarding the evolution of Kalanaur, few of them are as under: 1. Kalanaur was established by Rao-Rante. This opinion is explained in some articles. 2. A Hindu lady named Kalawati fell in love with a Muslim boy named Noor Mohammed. Their love became a symbol and it was named as Kalanoor, later on it was modified as Kalanaur, but there is no reliable evidence in support of this opinion. 3. Kalanaur was established by Kalyan Singh (who was known as Kalan). Kalyan Singh was a resident of Ujjain City in Dhara Nagri. His son was married to the daughter of Anang Pal Singh (IInd King of Delhi). At the time of their marriage King Anang Pal Singh gifted this region to Kalyan Singh. Kalyan Singh resumed this region to secure the established village Bhali on the bank of drain (presently known as Drain No. 8) and thereafter he built his Gaddi in Gaddi Kheri. After this kalanaur town was established in the year 1071. Kalayan Singh had three sons. Kalanaur was divided as per their names. But at present it is known as Kalanaur Kalan and Kalanaur Khurd. In local language, it is known as Chotta Panna and Bada Panna. Kalanaur achieved great development during the period of Mughals. The story of development of Kalanaur region is explained by buildings, which were made during the Mughal Empire. Kalanaur town is known as region of wells, mosques, dharamshalas and ponds e.g. the pond of Jhaujad wala is in the northern direction, pond of Jasar wala in the west and the Nittaraian is located in the East of Kalanaur. Kalanaur was surrounded by a deep mine (Khai). 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Kalanaur, Haryana」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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